30 Essential Arabic Phrases for Travelers (With Pronunciation)
Heading to an Arabic-speaking country? Learn 30 essential Arabic phrases for travelers — greetings, directions, food, and emergencies — with easy pronunciation.
A handful of Arabic phrases will transform any trip to an Arabic-speaking country — greetings open doors, and even a simple shukran (thank you) earns warm smiles. Below are 30 essential phrases in Modern Standard Arabic, which is understood everywhere from Morocco to the Gulf. Each comes with a simple pronunciation.
Greetings and politeness
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Hello (peace be upon you) | السلام عليكم | as-salaamu ʿalaykum |
| Hello (reply) | وعليكم السلام | wa ʿalaykum as-salaam |
| Good morning | صباح الخير | SabaaH al-khayr |
| Thank you | شكراً | shukran |
| You’re welcome | عفواً | ʿafwan |
| Please | من فضلك | min fadlik |
| Yes / No | نعم / لا | naʿam / laa |
| Excuse me / Sorry | آسف | aasif |
Getting around
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Where is…? | أين…؟ | ayna…? |
| How much is this? | بكم هذا؟ | bikam haadha? |
| I want… | أريد… | ureed… |
| Left / Right | يسار / يمين | yasaar / yameen |
| Straight ahead | على طول | ʿalaa Tool |
| Airport | المطار | al-maTaar |
| Hotel | الفندق | al-funduq |
| Bathroom | الحمام | al-Hammaam |
Food and shopping
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Water | ماء | maaʾ |
| Food | طعام | taʿaam |
| The bill, please | الحساب من فضلك | al-Hisaab min fadlik |
| Delicious | لذيذ | ladheedh |
| I don’t eat… | لا آكل… | laa aakul… |
| Too expensive | غالي جداً | ghaalee jiddan |
Useful basics and emergencies
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Do you speak English? | هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ | hal tatakallam al-injleeziyya? |
| I don’t understand | لا أفهم | laa afham |
| Help! | النجدة! | an-najda! |
| I need a doctor | أحتاج طبيباً | aHtaaj Tabeeban |
| Where is the hospital? | أين المستشفى؟ | ayna al-mustashfaa? |
| My name is… | اسمي… | ismee… |
| What is your name? | ما اسمك؟ | maa ismuk? |
| Goodbye | مع السلامة | maʿa as-salaama |
A tip for sounding natural
Greetings open almost every interaction, so it helps to know how to answer as well as start one — our guide to Arabic greetings and responses pairs each hello with its natural reply. Reading these phonetically gets you started, but Arabic has a few sounds that don’t exist in English (see our Arabic alphabet guide). The fastest fix is to hear each phrase from a native speaker and repeat it out loud before your trip — your accent improves dramatically with even a little listening practice. And when it’s time to haggle over that souvenir, knowing your way from one to a hundred matters as much as any phrase on this list.
Want these to actually stick instead of fading after a day? Kalam Daily teaches Arabic vocabulary with native-speaker audio and spaced repetition, so the words you learn before a trip stay with you. Build your base with the most common Arabic words for beginners and travel ready to connect. Or start from zero with our complete beginner’s path to Arabic.